PAL

Jordanus


Oxford, Bodleian Library, Ashmole 361

Scribe(s) <alpha> 1-125, <beta> (126-8), <gamma> (129-60) (?)
Century 14
Place of origin (13-44d) It seems that the last part was composed in France, and the second part in England. | England | France
Language Latin
Composite ms. <2 parts ?> (129-160 are of the same age, but seem to have been a different book)
Material Membr.
Format 4
No. of leaves 160
Binding leaves At each end are two fly-leaves of vellum; and on those at the beginning of the books are written some pieces, chiefly by a hand of s. 15, which also wrote some notes on the margins of the MS.
No. of hands 3 (?)
No. of columns in columns
Ink with pale ink
Initials etc. painted capitals
Printed catalogs W.H. Black, Catalogue of the Manuscripts bequeathed unto the University of Oxford by E. Ashmole (1845) 276-80.
Source Black (1845) | Folkerts
Type of source cat. | pvt. notes
Source’s source insp.
Work 1Title (ms.) Varia, inter quae:
Work 2Title (ms.) Tabula ostendens signum in quo sit luna omni die lunationis in quovis anni mense
Folio no. p. 4
Work 3Title (ms.) Theorica Planetarum
Incipit Circulus ecentricus
Folio no. 1-10c
Rubric Incipit Theorica Planetarum.
Explicit et non corporaliter.
Colophon Explicit theorica planetarum.
Additional copies See GOxfB Ashmole 360, 71-5e.
Work 4Title (ms.) Algorismus Minuciarum
Incipit Cum multos de numeris tractatus vidisses
Printed catalogs C. Singer & D.W. Singer, Hand-list of scientific MSS. in the British Isles dating from before the sixteenth century # 221; cf. D.W.Singer, Transactions of the Bibliographical Society 15 (1917-9).
Folio no. 10c-2d
Rubric Incipit Algorismus Minuciarum.
Explicit Ne quid solum necessarium desit operi tam brevissimo.
Colophon Explicit algorismus minuciarum.
Work 5Author standard Robertus Cestrensis
Title (ms.) De universa scientia astronomica et astrologica
Contents At 29d begins a paragraph thus: "Transcurso tractatu de sole: consequenter lune volubilitatem demonstramus". At 35 begins a tract on the Astrolab, thus: "Quelibet ars suum habet artificem et suum instrumentum"; which ends thus at 41d: "si ternarius triplum et sic deinceps. et hec de practica astralabii sufficiant". The next parts are about 12 houses (beg. Domos per tabulas sic invenies) and about ecplipses, with a table: the last words before the table are: "et nota quod hujus regionis latitudo est 48 graduum per has regukas quantitatis eclipsium invenies certissime".
Incipit Locus itaque draconis a loco lune aufretur
Printed catalogs This author is not mentioned in Bp. Tanner's Bibl. Brit.
Additional remarks This work is so irregularly constructed, that it is difficult to say whether this copy be complete, or whether all the portions here described ought properly to be considered as belonging to one work.
Folio no. 13-44d
Rubric (19d) Incipit pars altera hujus operis, que videlicet ad meridiem urbis Londoniarum juxta Albate (leg. Abbatis) Harecensis sententiam, per Robertum Cestrensem contextitur. | De latitudine.
Other passages At 19d & 24b is said, that the former part was calculated according to the Toletan tables beginning in 1169, and that the tables mentioned in this part, began in 1150.
Tables (27cd:) "tabula absidis solis ut per eam absides aliorum planetarum juxta presens tempus inveniantur". On the next page is another table.
Work 6Title (ms.) Tractatus qui appellatur Summa Astrologicae
Incipit Astrologie consideracio circa 4^or. consistis. circa elementa. circa circulos. circa signa. circa planetas.
Additional remarks Much of the third column is blank, as if some of the text were wanted.
Folio no. 45-56b
Explicit et minus moratur ibi sol .ii^bus. diebus.
Colophon Explicit Summa Astrologie.
Other passages The poet Lucanus is often quoted here.
Work 7Title (ms.) Tabula solis cursus
Folio no. 56c
Rubric Tabula solis cursus secundum .8. spere retrogradationem. in omni signo et gradu.
Work 8Title (ms.) Tabula cursus lune
Folio no. 57
Rubric Tabula cursus lune in omni signo ad quemlibet mensem et diem.
Work 9Title (ms.) De conditionibus Astrolabij
Contents The second paragraph is thus headed: "Cum volueris sumere ascensiones solis. Capitulum tercium:" the other chapters are not numbered. The last is to find "Quot horis ascendit signum in circulo obliquo".
Incipit Sume etatem lune quotacunque sit
Folio no. 57a-63d
Rubric (taken from the list of contents) De conditionibus Astrolabij
Explicit in circulo obliquo per horas.
Additional copies It resembles the Practica astrolabii in GOxfB Ashmole 340, 29-38, and GOxfB Ashmole 1522, 95a-101d; but is much mutilated by the scribe, for neither the title, nor the beginning, nor the end, is in this MS.
Work 10Title (ms.) De loco solis in signo et gradu cujuslibet mensis
Incipit Cun volueris scire locum solis
Folio no. 63d
Rubric De loco solis in signo et gradu cujuslibet mensis.
Work 11Title (ms.) De loco lune inveniendo
Incipit Cum volueris
Folio no. 64
Rubric De loco lune inveniendo.
Work 12Title (ms.) De divisione mansionum
Incipit Divisio mansionum
Folio no. 64b
Rubric De divisione mansionum.
Work 13Title (ms.) De locis planetarum aliorum per locum lune
Folio no. 65
Rubric De locis planetarum aliorum per locum lune.
Work 14Title (ms.) De direccione et retrogradacione et statione planetarum
Folio no. 65c
Rubric De direccione et retrogradacione et statione planetarum.
Work 15Title (ms.) De composicione quadrantis
Folio no. 65-6
Rubric De composicione quadrantis.
Additional copies It is different from the tracts in GOxfB Ashmole 1522, 70b-8b & 122b-32.
Work 16Title (ms.) De assumpcione horarum per quadrantem
Folio no. 66
Rubric De assumpcione horarum per quadrantem.
Work 17Title (ms.) De assumpcione ascendentis per quadrantem
Folio no. 66bcd
Rubric De assumpcione ascendentis per quadrantem.
Explicit secundum ordinem signi in quo est sol.
Math. drawings A diagram of a quadrant is drawn on the lower half of the page, and on the next is an astronomical diagram.
Work 18Author standard Mofornht
Title (ms.) Canones tabularum universalium
Contents This work consists of 53 Sermones.
Incipit Scientia a philosophis recte disposita quam secundum naturam vocamus
Folio no. 67-88c
Rubric In the list of contents it is called "bonus tractatus, multa bona et utilia continens". | Incipiunt canones tabularum universalium secundum filium Mofornht.
Explicit et medium celi ad omnia opera facienda et ad omne opus quod vis cogitare.
Work 19Title (ms.) Aphorismi xi arithmetici
Incipit Omnis figura primo loco posita se ipsam significat
Folio no. 88c-9a
T & K TK 997
Work 20Title (ms.) Tractatus in quo continetur doctrina motus accessionis etc.
Incipit Speram equinoctij et 3^es circulos in ea signatos
Folio no. 89-91c
Rubric Tractatus in quo continetur doctrina motus accessionis et recessionis et designacionis figure ipsius sicud est in celo
Explicit qui eis et omnibus planetis: communis existit.
Colophon Hic finitur Spera celi.
Work 21Author standard Alexander de Villa Dei
Title (ms.) De Massa Compoti
Contents This copy of the metrical computation of master Alexander de Villa Dei (see the note on GOxfB Ashmole 1522, 187c-98b, also GOxfB Ashmole 360, 138-40b) has an ample commentary on both the preface and the text of the poem.
Incipit Licet modo in fine temporum
Incipit 2 (comm.) Temporum ponitur ibi pro fine 6 etatum
Additional remarks The commentary was probably composed by the same author as the comment on Joh. de Sacrobosco in GOxfB Ashmole 1522, 43-70a, as it may be conjectured from a comparison of the explanations of the word "evum" at 92d, and at the end of the article.
Folio no. 91c-110d
Rubric Sequitur de Massa Compoti et ejus speciebus.
Explicit (comm.) sicut defecerit primum alphabetum pretende secundum etc.
Work 22Author standard Gerlandus
Title (ms.) Tabulae quatuor
Contents Scilicet: (1) tabula principalis Gerlandi, ab anno 988 ad 1492; (2) ejusdem altera; (3) tabula epactarum et aurei numeri ad claves; (4) ad docendum quot sint "ebdomade cum diebus a nativitate domini usque ad xl".
Folio no. 111a, 111b, 112a
Additional copies Compare (1) & (2) with GOxfB ashmole 360, 158b-9; and (4) with 128 of this MS.
Work 23Author standard Alexander de Villa Dei
Title (ms.) Carmen de algorismo seu arithmetica
Incipit Hec algorismus presens ars dicitur in qua
Folio no. 112b-7
Explicit Si sint equales fac ut primus ante videndo.
Colophon Finito libro sit laus et gloria Christo. | Hic liber est scriptus qui scripsit sit benedictus. | Explicit Algorismus.
Additional copies The first of the concluding lines ("Si sint equales fac ut ...") is the 26th from the end in GOxfB Ashmole 1522, 7.
Work 24Title (ms.) Tabula notationem algoristicam verbis exponens
Contents This is a notation-table, showing on the highest line the 9 digits in reversed order: each of the other 8 lines contains a digit represented in 9 times: every place of the table is explained in Latin, and a general note is set below.
Folio no. 117b
Work 25Author standard Johannes de Sacrobosco
Title (ms.) Tractatus de arithmetica
Incipit Omnia que a prima
Folio no. 119-24c
Explicit quam in cubicis etc.
Colophon Explicit Algorismus.
Additional copies The same as GOxfB Ashmole 342, 143-7b, and GOxfB Ashmole 1522, 17-24d, which see.
Work 26Title (ms.) Tractatus de computo manuali
Incipit Ad sciendum doctrinam manuum ista duo sunt necessaria .s. ciclus solis et lunaris
Folio no. 124c-5d
Explicit Et sciendum quod terminus et festum nunquam in eadem die celebrantur.
Additional copies This is different from the tracts on the same subject in GOxfB Ashmole 342 50, and GOxfB Ashmole 357, 1-5.
Work 27Scribe(s) This text is written in the book by the same hand as some of the entries on the fly-leaves.
Title (ms.) Instructio
Incipit Si vis invenire eclipsim lune que sit in 3º anno domini
Folio no. 126-7b
Explicit sed in proposito exemplo non habebit moram.
Blank leaves the following page
Work 28Scribe(s) This text is written in the book by the same hand as some of the entries on the fly-leaves.
Title (ms.) Tabula
Additional remarks cum brevi explicatione
Folio no. 128
Rubric Tabula ad sciendum quot ebdomade sunt inter diem natalis domini et primam dominicam xl^e.
Additional copies Compare 112a.
Work 29Scribe(s) This text is written in the book by the same hand as some of the entries on the fly-leaves.
Title (ms.) Tabula
Contents Tabula rotunda monstrans aureos numeros et literas dominicales per unum cyclum lunarem (cujus secundus annus fuit "Anno domini Mº.cccº.xii.") et 9 annos praeterea.
Folio no. 128b
Additional copies Compare GOxfB Ashmole 242, 153b.