PAL

Ptolemaeus Arabus et Latinus

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At the beginning and at the end, these placeholders are superfluous.

شرق‘rise’

Arabic

References: Alm. MS Leiden: f. 3v
Translation of:
Greek: ἀνατέλλω [Alm. Heiberg: I.3, 12]
Synonyms:
طلع[Alm. MS Tunis: ]
طلع[Alm. MS Leiden: f. 20r.2. – Alm. MS Tunis: 26b.3]