PAL

Ptolemaeus Arabus et Latinus

_ (the underscore) is the placeholder for exactly one character.
% (the percent sign) is the placeholder for no, one or more than one character.
%% (two percent signs) is the placeholder for no, one or more than one character, but not for blank space (so that a search ends at word boundaries).

At the beginning and at the end, these placeholders are superfluous.

ارتفع ‘rise up’

Arabic. – Grammar: v..

References: Alm. MS Leiden: I.3:30, f. 3v:2. – Alm. MS Tunis: I.3:30, f. 2v:19
Translation of:
Greek: ἀναφέρομαι [Alm. Heiberg: I.3, 10:9]
Translated into:
Latin: elevo  [Alm. Gerard: I.3:30, f. 2rb:8-9]