PAL

Ptolemaeus Arabus et Latinus

_ (the underscore) is the placeholder for exactly one character.
% (the percent sign) is the placeholder for no, one or more than one character.
%% (two percent signs) is the placeholder for no, one or more than one character, but not for blank space (so that a search ends at word boundaries).

At the beginning and at the end, these placeholders are superfluous.

هبط إلى أخفض‘getting lower’

Arabic

References: Alm. MS Leiden: I.3:30, f. 3v:2-3. – Alm. MS Tunis: I.3:30, f. 2v:20
Translation of:
Greek: ἐν ταπεινώσει γίγνομαι [Alm. Heiberg: I.3, 10:12-13]
Translated into:
Latin: ad infimum inferius descendere [Alm. Gerard: I.3:30, f. 2rb:10]