PAL

Ptolemaeus Arabus et Latinus

_ (the underscore) is the placeholder for exactly one character.
% (the percent sign) is the placeholder for no, one or more than one character.
%% (two percent signs) is the placeholder for no, one or more than one character, but not for blank space (so that a search ends at word boundaries).

At the beginning and at the end, these placeholders are superfluous.

المنقلب/الإنْقِلاب الصيفيّ‘summer solstice’

Arabic

References: Alm. MS Leiden: f. 4v
Translation of:
Greek: θερινὴ τροπή [Alm. Heiberg: I.5, 17:16, 18:2]
Synonyms:
الإنْقِلاب الصيفيّ[Alm. MS Tunis: ]
الإنْقِلاب الصيفيّ[Alm. MS Tunis: ]
المنقلب الصيفيّ[Alm. MS Leiden: f. 12v]
نقطة المنقلب الصيفي[Plan. Sidoli+Berggren: 310]
نقطة صيفية[PH Morelon: I.15, 59:15]