PAL

Ptolemaeus Arabus et Latinus

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St Petersburg, Institut Vostochnykh Rukopiseĭ, B 809⁢⁢

[Physical manuscript, inspected in March 2026.]
Collection of two works and a short note: Arabic.  Date:

undated.

Or.:

unknown; unknown scribe.

Prov.:

a romantic poem with Syro-Levantine characteristics (Ir). Ownership statement by ʿAbdallāh b. Ilyās, dated ad 1731 (1r). A note on the contents of the codex (in Latin with Arabic and Greek insertions): ‘Ptolemei kitāb al-thamara karpos s. Frutus liberum …c .Centiloquium Centum aphorismi astrologiri cum commentario Anaexum est Muhammedin ben Salih Vocabularium Turcio-Arabium’ (IIv). Red stamps ‘Seal of the Asiatic Museum’ with the heraldic double‑headed eagle (IIr).

Cod.: Paper, II+59+Ia ff. (first treatise foliated with Hindu-Arabic numerals in ink and with Arabic-European numerals in pencil, the remainder of the codex with Arabic-European numerals in pencil and in ink; catchwords). A single neat naskh hand with tanwīns. The title and the words for verbum (kalima) and commentary (tafsīr) in red; red dots as sentence dividers. Codex in very good condition. Dimensions: 25×16.5 cm; 19–23 lines per page. Simple cardboard covers without any decorations or inscriptions. Type III binding.

Cont.: astronomy, philology. — Ptolemaica (1v–35r); a grammar of Ottoman Turkish (35v–55v, in Arabic); a short note on recipes (56r). Blank: ff. 57–59.

Bibl.: Anas B. Khalidov, Arabskie rukopisi Instituta Vostokovedeniya. Kratkii katalog, 2 vols, Moskva: Nauka, 1986, vol. I, p. 456 (no. 9738).

1v–⁠35r

\1v\ الكلمة الأولى قال بطلميوس علم النجوم منك ومنها التفسير ومراده في منك ومنها أنّ لتقدمة المعرفة بالنجوم طريقين — \35r\ فدخل ابن الخليج الماء إلى مصر من بعد ذلك يمدّ يده وتسلّط على مصر ونواحيها وجرى بمصر جميع ما ذكره بطلميوس فيه والله أعلم وعليه المرجع.

= Abū Jaʿfar Aḥmad b. Yūsuf, Tafsīr Kitāb al-Thamara (C.3.1)

. — Title: Kitāb al-Thamara fī ʿilm al-nujūm li-l-ḥakīm al-fāḍil Baṭlamyūs wa-tafsīru-hā miʾat kalima (1v). — Index: 100 verba interspersed with the commentary. Preface omitted. — No authorial or scribal colophon. Very rare marginal corrections in red. No marginalia.