Milan, Biblioteca Ambrosiana, C 86
ff. 1r–100r completed on Friday, 23 Rabīʿ al-awwal 1071/26 November 1660 (100r); ff. 117v–144r completed on a Friday at the end of Rabīʿ al-awwal (i.e., 30 Rabīʿ al-awwal) 1071/3 December 1660 (144r); ff. 101v–117v copied by the same hand as ff. 1r–100r and 117v–144r; ff. 149r–171v undated, c. 1200/1800 (Griffini, p. 127).
Or.:ff. 1r–144r: Arabic peninsula, perhaps Ḥijāz (Griffini, p. 127); ff. 149r–171v: Yemen (Griffini, p. 127).
Prov.:a statement dated 1114/1702-3 (1r); a statement by Sharaf al-Dīn b. Salāḥ b. al-Qāsim dated Rabīʿ al-thānī 1120/June-July 1708 and possibly referring to another on the same page as having been written by al-shaykh al-raʾīs ʿAlī 〈b.〉 Aḥmad al-Kāmil (146v). A statement by Yaḥyā b. Salāḥ b. al-Qāsim (Sharaf al-Dīn’s brother?), who inspected the manuscript in Medina on 8 Jumādā l-thāniya 1123/24 July 1711; a statement mentioning the date Tuesday, 19 Rabīʿ al-awwal 1126/3 April 1714, al-Ḥūṭa near Riyadh and Minā near Mecca, plus two further statements (147v); a marginal note by the above-mentioned Yaḥyā likewise dated Jumādā l-thāniya 1123/July 1711 and mentioning Medina (114v). An ownership statement by the astronomer Yūsuf b. Yūsuf al-Maḥallī dated Rabīʿ al-thānī 1149/July-August 1736 (1r) (he was in Sanʿa in 1157/1744-5, cf. Griffini, p. 107). An ownership statement dated 1243/1827-8 (1r); several illegible statements (1r, 171v). A paper slip with an incomplete horoscope and an unreadable blind stamp (bound between ff. 101–102). The manuscript belongs to the ‘nuovo fondo’ acquired by Eugenio Griffini and others from Giuseppe Caprotti, an Italian merchant active in Yemen between 1880 and 1909, and later donated to the Biblioteca Ambrosiana (Griffini, p.
Cod.: paper (ff. 1–148: white deteriorated to brown; ff. 149–171: slightly brighter), 171 ff. (foliated with Arabic-European numerals; occasional quire numbers in the first work; catchwords). Two black naskh hands. First hand (1r–144r, including the Ptolemaic work): clear; mostly dotted ductus with some quick ligatures, occasional vowels and shaddas, occasional textual dividers; bold black thuluth titles, subtitles either in red or in black overlined with red; occasional overlining in brown by a later hand (e.g., 68v, 69r, 100v). Second hand (149r–171v): small and slightly inconsistent naskh; mostly undotted ductus, no vowels, high density of text; a few formulaic expressions in bold to highlight the beginning of a new section; subtitles in red and formulaic expressions in black overlined in red. Diagrams, ff. 1r–144r: horoscopes mostly in black and carelessly drawn, sketches for the curves on a quadrant in black and brown (144v and 145v), a decorative sketch in red and brown (147v); ff. 149r–171v: horoscopes carefully drawn in black and red with a ruler, a circular table in black and red (167v), somewhat sloppy tables in black and red with bold framing (168v–171v). Numbers in abjad notation or written out in full; also Hindu-Arabic numerals in red on ff. 149r–171v. At least nine different naskh hands adding glosses, computations, astronomical as well as non-astronomical sketches, and an additional chapter on f. 146v; one hand apparently annotating both ff. 1r–144r and 149r–171v; various chapter numberings in the margins in blue-violet pencil, probably by Griffini (cf. similar notes in other Ambrosiana manuscripts). Codex in good condition; some pages detached from the original binding, moisture stains not affecting the readability, several holes in the margin caused by intentional scratching. Dimensions, ff. 1–148: 209×158 mm, written area: 150×85 mm with 21 lines per page on ff. 1v–39v and 178×101 mm with 25 lines on ff. 40r–143v; ff. 149–171: slightly smaller paper size, written area: between 136×100 mm and 198×121 mm with 29–39 lines per page. Recent black and blue leather cover over paper pasteboards (‘rebound in March 1961’ in Italian on the inside of the back cover). Type III binding.
Cont.: astrology. —
Bibl.: Eugenio Griffini, Catalogo dei manoscritti arabi di nuovo fondo della Biblioteca Ambrosiana di Milano. Volume I: codici 1-475, Roma: Rivista degli Studi Orientali, 1910–1919, pp.
117v–144r
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\118r\ = Abū Jaʿfar Aḥmad b. Yūsuf, Tafsīr Kitāb al-Thamara (C.3.1)
, version with 100 verba. — |
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