London, British Library, IO Islamic 681
unknown (estimated late 10th/16th–11th/17th c.).
Or.:unknown, perhaps India; unknown scribe.
Prov.:a seal dated 1135/1722-3 of ʿAẓīm, courtier of the Mughal emperor Muḥammad Shāh (r. 1719–1748). A seal of ʿAbbād Allāh, dated 1188/1774-5 (2r). An undated and partially erased ownership statement of a certain al-ʿAbd Muḥammad … (2r). An undated statement of purchase with seal (2r, lower left corner). Ex-libris Richard Johnson (1753–1807, his name in pencil on f. 1r), incorporated into the collection of the East India House in 1807 (oval stamps on ff. 2r and 369v). Old shelfmarks: ‘Loth 742’ (1r) and ‘339’ in Arabic numerals (2r).
Cod.: laid paper (Islamic), II+369+Ia ff. (foliated with Arabic-European numerals in pencil; quire signatures with Hindu-Arabic numerals in light red ink; catchwords in the hand of the scribe on almost every folio). A single clear naskh hand in black. Mostly dotted ductus, hardly any shaddas and vowels, hardly any hamzas, substantial lām-alif warrāqiyya. Chapter headings in dark red; paragraph beginnings partially highlighted with red ink on ff. 1–70, from f. 70 onwards the rubrication appears blue/grey due to sulphurisation of the lead contained in the ink; from f. 123v onwards the lemmata are missing. Substantial figures and tables in red and black; tables partially with hasty ruling (cf. 46r). Codex in good condition; stains in the beginning and minor damage caused by insects, increasing damage and oil stains towards the end. Dimensions: 218×120 mm, written area: 160×75 mm; 29 lines per page. Partial leather binding; upper and lower covers decorated with marble paper. Type III binding.
Cont.: astronomy. —
Bibl.: Otto Loth, A Catalogue of the Arabic Manuscripts in the Library of the India Office, London: Stephen Austin and Sons, 1877, p. 216 (no. 742).
2v–369r
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\1v\ الحمد لله الذي جعلنا من المتفكّرين في خلق السموات والأرض وألهمنا طريق معرفة مقادير حركات الأجرام النيّرة في الطول والعرض خلق سبع سموات طباقًا وجعل القمر فيهن نورًا وجعل الشمس سراجًا — \369r\ والحمد لله أوّلًا وآخرً〈ا〉 وظاهرًا وباطنًا والصلوة والسلم على زبدة الليالى والأيّام محمّد سيّد الثقلين وخير الأنام وآله الأخيار العظام وشيعته الأبرار الكرام وقد فرغت من تأليف هذا الشرح وتسويده وتصحيحه بقدر الإمكان. فالتمّ (؟) م. م. = al-Birjandī, Sharḥ Taḥrīr al-Majisṭī (C.1.42)
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