PAL

Ptolemaeus Arabus et Latinus

_ (the underscore) is the placeholder for exactly one character.
% (the percent sign) is the placeholder for no, one or more than one character.
%% (two percent signs) is the placeholder for no, one or more than one character, but not for blank space (so that a search ends at word boundaries).

At the beginning and at the end, these placeholders are superfluous.

Ptolemy, Almagesti (tr. Sicily c. 1150)

Vatican, BAV, Vat. lat. 2056 · 6v

Facsimile
periferi
arum
rectartum
sexagessimarum
periferi
arum
rectarum
sexagessimarum
G
M
S
M
S
T
G
M
S
M
S
T
xc.ϛ
lxxxv
xiii
xx
o
xliiii
viii
cxiii
c
lix
lix
o
xxxiiii
xxxi
xci
lxxxv
xxxv
xxiiii
o
xliii
lvii
cxiii.ϛ
c
xxi
xvi
o
xxxiiii
xx
xci.ϛ
lxxxv
lvii
xxiii
o
xliii
xlv
cxiiii
c
xxxviii
xxvi
o
xxxiiii
vi
xcii
lxxxvi
xix
xv
o
xliii
xxxiii
cxiiii.ϛ
c
lv
xxviii
o
xxxiii
lii
xcii.ϛ
lxxxvi
xli
ii
o
xliii
xxi
cxv
ci
xii
xxv
o
xxxiii
xxxix
xciii
lxxxvii
ii
xlii
o
xliii
ix
cxv.ϛ
ci
xxix
xv
o
xxxiii
xxv
xciii.ϛ
lxxxvii
xxiiii
xvii
o
xlii
lvii
cxvi
ci
xlv
lvii
o
xxxiii
xi
xciiii
lxxxvii
xlv
xlv
o
xlii
xlv
cxvi.ϛ
cii
ii
xxxiii
o
xxxii
lvii
xciiii.ϛ
lxxxviii
vii
vii
o
xlii
xxxiii
cxvii
cii
xix
i
o
xxxii
xliii
xcv
lxxxviii
xxviii
xxiiii
o
xlii
xxi
cxvii.ϛ
cii
xxxv
xxii
o
xxxii
xxix
xcv.ϛ
lxxxviii
xlix
xxxiiii
o
xlii
ix
cxviii
cii
li
xxxvii
o
xxxii
xv
xcvi
lxxxix
x
xxxix
o
xli
lvii
cxviii.ϛ
ciii
vii
xli
o
xxxii
o
xcvi.ϛ
lxxxix
xxxi
xxxvii
o
xli
xlv
cxix
ciii
xxiii
xliiii
o
xxxi
xlvi
xcvii
lxxxix
lii
xxvii
o
xli
xxxiii
cxix.ϛ
ciii
xxxix
xxxvii
o
xxxi
xxxii
xcvii.ϛ
xc
xiii
xv
o
xli
xxi
cxx
ciii
lv
xxiii
o
xxxi
xviii
xcviii
xc
xxxiii
lv
o
xli
viii
cxx.ϛ
ciiii
xi
ii
o
xxxi
iiii
xcviii.ϛ
xc
liiii
xxix
o
xl
lv
cxxi
ciiii
xxxi
xxxiiii
o
xxx
xlviiii
xcix
xci
xiiii
lvi
o
xl
xlii
cxxi.ϛ
ciiii
xli
lix
o
xxx
xxxv
xcix.ϛ
xci
xxxv
xvii
o
xl
xxx
cxxii
ciiii
lvii
xvi
o
xxx
xxi
c
xci
lv
xxxii
o
xl
xvii
cxxii.ϛ
cv
xii
xxvi
o
xxx
vii
c.ϛ
xcii
xv
xl
o
xl
iiii
cxxiii
cv
xxvii
xxx
o
xxix
lii
ci
xcii
xxxv
xlii
o
xxxix
lii
cxxiii.ϛ
cv
xlii
xxvi
o
xxix
xxxvii
ci.ϛ
xcii
lv
xxxviii
o
xxxix
xxxix
cxxiiii
cv
lvii
xiiii
o
xxix
xxiii
cii
xciii
xv
xxvii
o
xxxix
xxvi
cxxiiii.ϛ
cvi
xi
lv
o
xxix
viii
cii.ϛ
xciii
xxxv
xi
o
xxxix
xiii
cxxv
cvi
xxvi
xxix
o
xxviii
liiii
ciii
xciii
liiii
xxxvii
o
xxxix
o
cxxv.ϛ
cvi
xl
lvi
o
xxviii
xxxix
ciii.ϛ
xciiii
xiiii
xvii
o
xxxviii
xlvii
cxxvi
cvi
lv
xv
o
xxviii
xxiiii
ciiii
xciiii
xxxiii
xli
o
xxxviii
xxxiiii
cxxvi.ϛ
cvii
ix
xxvii
o
xxviii
x
ciiii.ϛ
xciiii
lii
lviii
o
xxxviii
xxi
cxxvii
cvii
xxiii
xxxii
o
xxvii
lvi
cv
xcv
xii
ix
o
xxxviii
viii
cxxvii.ϛ
cvii
xxxvii
xxx
o
xxvii
xl
cv.ϛ
xcv
xxxi
xiii
o
xxxvii
lv
cxxviii
cvii
li
xx
o
xxvii
xxv
cvi
xcv
l
xi
o
xxxvii
xlii
cxxviii.ϛ
cviii
v
ii
o
xxvii
x
cvi.ϛ
xcvi
ix
ii
o
xxxvii
xxix
cxxix
cviii
xviii
xxxvii
o
xxvi
lvi
cvii
xcvi
xxvii
xlvii
o
xxxvii
xvi
cxxix.ϛ
cviii
xxxii
v
o
xxvi
xli
cvii.ϛ
xcvi
xlvi
xxiiii
o
xxxvii
iii
cxxx
cviii
xlv
xxv
o
xxvi
xxvi
cviii
xcvii
iiii
lvi
o
xxxvi
l
cxxx.ϛ
cviii
lviii
xxxviii
o
xxvi
xi
cviii.ϛ
xcvii
xxiii
xx
o
xxxvi
xxxvi
cxxxi
cix
xi
xliiii
o
xxv
lvi
cix
xcvii
xli
xxxviii
o
xxxvi
xxiii
cxxxi.ϛ
cix
xxiiii
xlii
o
xxv
xli
cix.ϛ
xcvii
lix
xlix
o
xxxvi
ix
cxxxii
cix
xxxvii
xxxii
o
xxv
xxvi
cx
xcviii
xvii
liiii
o
xxxv
lvi
cxxxii.ϛ
cix
l
xv
o
xxv
xi
cx.ϛ
xcviii
xxxv
lii
o
xxxv
xlii
cxxxiii
cx
ii
l
o
xxiiii
lvi
cxi
xcviii
liii
xliii
o
xxxv
xxix
cxxxiii.ϛ
cx
xv
xviii
o
xxiiii
xli
cxi.ϛ
xcix
xi
xxvii
o
xxxv
xv
cxxxiiii
cx
xxvii
xxxix
o
xxiiii
xxvi
cxii
xcix
xxix
v
o
xxxv
i
cxxxiiii.ϛ
cx
xxxix
lii
o
xxiiii
x
cxii.ϛ
xcix
xlvi
xxxv
o
xxxiiii
xlviii
cxxxv
cx
li
lvii
o
xxiii
lv